The Ichchanath Mahadev Temple, located in the Athwa area of Surat, is a unique and revered temple managed by the Gujarat State Police Department, as it is situated within the premises of the police headquarters. The temple stands out for its distinctive architecture-designed in the shape of a Shivling. Unlike most temples with towering spires, this temple’s shikhar (spire) replicates the structure of a Shivling. It is believed that devotees who sincerely worship Lord Shiva at this temple have their wishes fulfilled, which is why it is called Ichchanath Mahadev (Lord who fulfills wishes). Devotees believe that offering Bel leaves on the Shivling absolves sins from three lifetimes.
The Shivling at Ichchanath Mahadev Temple is considered self-manifested (Swayambhu). According to the legend, around 80 years ago, the wife of the Surat District Collector fell seriously ill. Despite numerous treatments, her health showed no improvement. Friends and well-wishers suggested that the Collector seek Lord Shiva’s blessings. During his prayers, the Collector had a dream where Lord Shiva appeared and said, ‘I am hidden in the bushes at a certain spot. Free me.’ The next day, the Collector visited the location described in the dream and discovered a small Shivling amidst dense foliage. Inspired by this discovery, a temple was constructed with financial support from the community. The construction took about one and a half years to complete.
The temple is situated beside a bustling road in Athwa, Surat. Its entrance gate is cylindrical, mirroring the shape of a Shivling. The temple complex is expansive, featuring paved courtyards and ample seating arrangements for devotees. Upon entering, visitors are greeted by the temple’s unique structure, shaped like a Shalunka (the base of a Shivling) with a Jalnirgama (water outlet for ceremonial ablutions). This Jalnirgama also houses the Sabhamandap (assembly hall), while the Garbha Griha (sanctum sanctorum) is located at the circular core. A Nandi statue sits prominently on a high pedestal within the mandap, with a tortoise statue positioned below it.
The sanctum’s circular entrance is an impressive archway, and the Garbha Griha itself is larger than most sanctuaries. Surrounded by glass windows, it remains well-lit throughout the day. The Ichchanath Shivling, believed to extend into the earth (Patal Lingam), is accessed by descending circular steps. Above the Lingam is a hooded Naga (serpent) canopy, signifying divine protection.
Inside the sanctum, niches house idols of Ganesh, Kartikeya, Parvati, Radha-Krishna, Hanuman, and other deities. The walls are adorned with illustrations of holy sites such as Kailash Parvat, Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga (Ujjain), Kinner Kailash (Himachal Pradesh), Om Parvat (Nabidang), and the Amarnath Shivlinga.
Daily worship at the temple includes Shiv Manas Puja and Rudrabhishek rituals. On average, more than 500 devotees visit the temple each day, with attendance surging to over 2,000 on Mondays. Mahashivaratri and the holy month of Shravan witness throngs of devotees queuing to worship the Shivling.
One unique feature of the temple is the floral decoration of the Shivling, which changes every Monday, attracting additional visitors eager to witness the distinct arrangements.
The temple is open for darshan from 6:00 AM to 12:30 PM and 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM, with daily management and security overseen by the police department. Two police officers are stationed at the temple for security.
The Ichchanath Mahadev Temple, with its rich history, unique architecture, and deep spiritual significance, is a prominent landmark in Surat, drawing thousands of devotees seeking divine blessings and fulfillment of their wishes.
Key Highlights
Located at 7 km from Surat Railway Station
Accessible via municipal buses and private vehicles
